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Week of September 29, 2003

Front Page

President's Message

* The White House Has Sent Congress a Dangerous Proposal

Housing Politics

* Board Adamantly Supports HUD Oversight Over Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac Programs

Housing and Economics

* August New Home Sales Pile on the Good Housing News
* August Home Resales as Good as They’re Likely to Get
* Home Starts Recede in August From 17-Year Peak
* Home Buyers Take a Breather From Rising Mortgage Rates
* Builders Confident of Healthy Six-Month Outlook for Home Sales
* Eye on the Economy

Multifamily

* Index Finds Rentals Weak But Improving and Condos Stronger

Smart Growth

* Workers Face Housing Affordability Woes in Rhode Island

Business Management

* Builders May Be Entitled to CIAC Refunds From Utilities
* Maximize Your Marketing With Press Releases
* Use ‘Administrative’ E-mail Addresses When Posting on Web Sites

State and Local

* Liability Insurance Top Housing Industry Concern
* NAHB Promotes Infrastructure Finance Alternatives Among Public Officials

Codes and Standards

* NAHB Prepares for Ventilation Standard Appeal Hearing

Research

* Sheathing Alternatives to OSB and Plywood May Be Worth Considering

Environment

* Environmentalists Charge Court Officials With ‘Voodoo’ Science
* More Anti-Housing Arson Attacks Reported in San Diego
* Model Legislation Targets Ecological Terrorists

Small Builders and Remodelers

* Don't Make Accounting a Foreign Language

Seniors Housing

* A New Concept in Retirement Housing Gains Favor

Housing Finance

* Congress Revives Stalled FHA Multifamily Insurance Programs
* More ARMs in the Future as Mortgage Rates Rise

Member Dividends

* HBAs Use NAHB e-Resources to Communicate With Members

Labor

* Field Superintendent Courses Tailor-Made for California

Building Products

* Implementing Best Practices Can Reduce Cycle Time

Building Systems

* Showcase 2003 a Time to Learn and a Time to Play

International Housing

* Mexico Is Focus of International Housing Conference

Building News Coast To Coast

Association News & Events

* Sears Recognizes Builders for Furthering the American Dream
* Boost Your Marketing Through These Awards Programs
* Calendar of Events

NBN Back Issues

 

More ARMs in the Future as Mortgage Rates Rise

Although mortgage interest rates have been vacillating since mid-summer, economists at NAHB believe they have most likely hit their cyclical lows and will be heading up over the next couple of years, making adjustable rate financing a more important alternative for home buyers who are strained by the higher cost of fixed-rate loans.

NAHB Chief Economist David Seiders told the board of directors at its recent meeting in Boston that he expects mortgage interest rates to experience only slight increases until the latter part of next year.

While it is impossible to predict the exact course of interest rates over any extended period of time, NAHB is assuming that fixed-rate mortgages will rise from an average 5.9% this year to 6.4% in 2004 and 6.9% in 2005.

Economists at the association are currently assuming that adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) will rise from an average 3.8% this year to 4.3% next year and 5.8% in 2005.


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The prime rate is projected to increase from an average 4.1% in 2003 to 4.3% in 2004 and 6.0% in 2005, and the federal funds rate, 1% today, could hit an average of 3% two years from now.

ARMs, which accounted for only 13% of conventional mortgage originations in June and July, are now accounting for more than 20% of the market, and could command a 25% market share on average next year, according to Frank Nothaft, chief economist for Freddie Mac.

From the end of June through the end of the third week in September, Nothaft said, interest rates on fixed-rate mortgages had climbed about 1.25 percentage points, compared to only 0.50 percentage points on one-year ARMs, making the latter product a more attractive alternative for consumers.

The ARMs share hit a record 69% in October of 1987 and more recently was a high of 59% in January of 1995.

Nothaft’s research finds that ARMs account for a higher share of jumbo mortgages. At a fixed rate, those loans typically cost about half a percentage point higher than a conventional loan, but there is not much difference between jumbo and conventional loan rates for adjustable rate financing.

ARMs accounted for 52% of jumbo home-purchase originations last year, compared to 14% of the conventional market, Nothaft reported.


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