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Week of June 16, 2003

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President's Message

* Too Many Communities Make Building Housing a Struggle

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* Lawsuits Are Taking Consumers for a Ride

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* Teachers Can’t Afford to Live in Communities Where They Teach
* Virginia Developer Suggests Options for Affordable Workforce Housing
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Housing Politics

* Legislation Needed to Spur Homeownership Opportunities

Codes and Standards

* ASHRAE Expected to Approve Badly Flawed Ventilation Standard
* New York Decides to Adopt IBC Over NFPA 5000

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* Clean Water Act Regulation Stumbles Into a Ditch in Delaware

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* Safety Programs Essential for Home Builders

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* AARP Survey Identifies Changes Needed to Facilitate Aging-in-Place
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* Conference Call to Examine Outlook for Multifamily Housing

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* Nexers Are Your Next Generation of Home Buyers

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Building Products

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* Leaders in California Building Industry Recognized

NBN Back Issues

 

ASHRAE Expected to Approve Badly Flawed Ventilation Standard

NAHB and other industry groups continue to hold very significant concerns over the cost-effectiveness, technical merits and practicality of a proposed residential ventilation standard by the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE).

ASHRAE is expected to approve a final draft of the standard, “Ventilation and Acceptable Indoor Air Quality in Low-Rise Residential Buildings,” this month, and it would like to see the standard implemented as mandatory requirements for new residential construction.

Numerous attempts by NAHB and others to have their concerns addressed during the development of the standard have been unsuccessful because of what the association and others believe are blatant violations of ASHRAE rules and procedures that have allowed biased interests to prevail.


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If the standard is approved, NAHB is prepared to appeal the decision to ASHRAE and, if necessary, to the American National Standards Institute. Other industry organizations, such as the American Gas Association, are likely to appeal.

“Residential ventilation is an important issue for NAHB and our position on this draft standard is not a case of sour grapes,” said Chip Dence, a builder from Texas and chairman of NAHB’s Construction, Codes and Standards Committee.

“There are real concerns about technical flaws in the proposed requirements and we have made every effort to work with ASHRAE to work them out, but they are just not listening,” Dence said.

The ventilation standard:

  • Requires outdoor air to be blown or drawn into homes constantly, which may lead to mold and structural deterioration; add to heating, cooling and dehumidification costs; and make indoor air quality worse, not better
  • Requires exhaust fans in kitchens and bases the requirements on kitchen volume, which cannot be determined where kitchen areas are open to other parts of the house
  • Bans recirculating hoods
  • Bases downdraft exhaust fan size on the volume of the room instead of on the ability of the fan to exhaust cooking odors, often requiring larger fans than necessary
  • Requires quiet, expensive sone-rated fans but does not define “sone” and does not specify a particular method for calculating sones
  • Requires clothes dryers to be exhausted directly to the outdoors, in effect banning new water- and energy-saving condensing models that have no exhaust
  • Prohibits ducts and air handlers in garages unless an expensive duct leakage test is done, even where joints are sealed
  • In many homes, requires testing of natural draft oil and gas fuel-burning equipment using a test designed for gas equipment that research has shown is unreliable in predicting flue malfunctions
  • Requires testing of fireplaces using inappropriate factory tests and does not say specifically which test to use

If approved, the standard would need to be referenced by building codes or otherwise adopted by state and local jurisdictions before the requirements could be mandated.

NAHB believes that this will be difficult to do once the problems with the standard become apparent, when and if the standard is ever considered.

For more detailed information about flaws in the standard, click here, or e-mail Dick Morris or call him at 800-368-5242 x8444.
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