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Week of May 19, 2003

Front Page

President's Message

* There Are No Better Housing Advocates Anywhere

Housing Forum

* Salmon Born in Hatcheries Are as Good as Wild
* Letters to the Editor

Housing and Economics

* Housing Starts Dip, But Permits Rise in April
* Builders Regain Their Former Optimism in May

Housing Politics

* Housing Priorities Warmly Received on Capitol Hill
* Builders Receive Tax Policy Briefing From Secretary Evans
* Bill Called a Threat to Housing Finance System

Business Management

* Take the Edge Off Business Planning
* Hand-Held Task Manager Saves Time, Creates Paper Trail

Codes and Standards

* Accessibility Standard Revisions Good for Builders and the Disabled

Sales and Marketing

* Three Imaginative Promotions Build Sales Traffic
* Online Traffic — Get the Word Out to Buyers

Small Builders and Remodelers

* Contractors Corner — Quality Assurance Standards Are the Way to Go

Member Dividends

* You Can Get Work Force Safety Tips en Espanol

Research

* New Technology Will Transform Lighting in 21st Century Buildings

Building Systems

* Modular Homes Survive Tornado
* Building Systems Councils Sponsors Habitat Home

Building Products

* Concrete Wall Systems an Alternative to Wood Framing

Labor

* Job Corps Students Help Build Habitat Homes

Building News Coast To Coast

Association News & Events

* NAHB Announces Effort to Increase Hispanic Home Owners
* BuilderBooks Introduces Kid-Friendly Educational Tools

NBN Back Issues

 

Accessibility Standard Revisions Good for Builders and the Disabled

Working actively on a committee of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), NAHB has helped make changes to a standard that will enhance accessibility in apartments for wheelchair users without needlessly increasing construction costs.

The committee has been considering revisions to the 1998 ICC/ANSI A117.1, Standard on Accessible and Useable Building and Facilitieswhich is referenced by building codes for compliance with federal Fair Housing accessibility requirements and Type A unit requirements for multifamily construction.

The revisions, which are nearly complete, will require one bathroom in Type A units to be slightly larger than some current designs in order to improve wheelchair maneuverability. Relatively few people with disabilities occupy Type A units, and for this reason NAHB has supported features in these units that can be easily modified to meet their needs rather than requiring all the features to be accessible from the outset.


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The committee approved an NAHB proposal that permits top mount refrigerator/freezers instead of side-by-side units, which cost a minimum of $500 more per unit.

In the revised standard, combination refrigerators and freezers must have “at least 50% of the freezer compartment shelves, including the bottom of the freezer,” a maximum of 54 inches above the floor, “when the shelves are installed at the maximum heights possible in the compartment.”

Under the current standards, which are administered by the International Code Council, 50% of freezer space has to be no more than 54 inches high, and this has been interpreted as a requirement for side-by-side units. The bottoms of most top-mount freezer compartments are less than 48 inches above the floor.

Another NAHB proposal approved by the committee clarified that kitchen sink counters and work surfaces do not have to be instantly adjustable to heights between 29 and 36 inches, or fixed at 34 inches, as long as they can be “relocated within that range without cutting the counter or damaging adjacent cabinets, walls, doors and structural elements.”

Some jurisdictions interpret the current standard as a requirement for expensive special hardware for raising and lowering these counters.

The standard will continue to require turn-around space in bathrooms — either a five-foot circle or a T-shaped space, clear of obstructions.

However, the standard will now also require a 30-inch wide aisle along the bathtub, clear of any fixtures, to allow greater access to bathtub controls.

Under the current standard, a removable vanity or wall-mount sink can be placed in the aisle at the control end of the tub.

Another change requires the toilet to be located in a clear space that measures a minimum 60 inches parallel to the wall behind the fixture by a minimum 56 inches parallel to the wall beside the toilet.

A sink with a removable vanity can be installed beside the toilet if the 56-inch dimension is increased to 66 inches.

As a net result of these changes, bathrooms will have to be redesigned, but they will increase in size by as little as two to three square feet.

Since only one bathroom in a unit is now required to be accessible, additional bathrooms can be reduced in size, offsetting the increase in the size of the accessible bathroom.

For more information, go to NAHB's Accessible Housing Web site, or e-mail Dick Morris or call him at 800-368-5242 x8444.
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